The past month has been
a busy time for church machinery in the Vatican and the Church of England. The
cardinal-electors of the Roman Catholic Church very quickly elected their new
leader, the Argentinian Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio. His election has broken
new ground in many ways. He is the first non-European pope in 1300 years; the
first Latin American pope; the first Jesuit pope and the first pope to adopt
the name ‘Francis’, hence Pope Francis I. The choice of papal name is usually
regarded as significant, pointing to the fundamental theme underlying the
pontificate. Benedict XVI chose ‘Benedict’ after Saint Benedict, the patron
saint of Europe, and founder of European monasticism. He looked to Benedict as
a source of inspiration for his avowed task to re-evangelise a secular
Europe. In contrast, Pope Francis is
drawing his principal inspiration from Saint Francis of Assisi, whose
commitment to the poor in the growing cities of North Italy in the late 12th
century, has been reflected in his own work amongst the destitute in his native
Argentina. His humility, simplicity and down-to-earth-ness have drawn
widespread praise. He is also very positive towards Anglicans, taking a rather
dim view of the ‘Ordinariate’ which his predecessor, Benedict XVI set up for
disaffected Anglicans.
Humility was also the
hallmark of the Archbishop of Canterbury’s enthronement ceremony in Canterbury
Cathedral. In a novel development, Justin Welby had a child interrogate him
liturgically the moment he was allowed across the threshold at the great West
Door: Why are you here? Who has sent you? Like the Roman Catholic Church, we
were reminded that the Anglican Communion too is global, with African dancers,
bongo drums and a Punjabi hymn, featuring on the order of service. The
principal theme of the Archbishop’s sermon was of being liberated to be
courageous in the security of the knowledge of God’s unfathomable love for each
and every one of us. “Do not fear” is the most repeated commandment in the
Bible. There were also a number of other important ‘firsts’. Acting as crucifer
was the first female Archbishop’s Chaplain, Dr Jo Bailey-Wells and the
Archdeacon of Canterbury, the Venerable Sheila Watson, became the first female
to enthrone an Archbishop of Canterbury.
Both Pope Francis I and
Archbishop Justin Welby seem to be setting a new tone for their leaderships.
They are forsaking the ‘high-and-mighty’ styles of many of their predecessors
and placing themselves firmly at the service of their constituencies. They are
imitating Jesus who came not to be served but to serve. This takes us much
closer to the heart of the Christian message which is ultimately about the
power made perfect in weakness, rather than the power that ‘lords it’ over
others. Both me have started their new ministries in the spirit of Easter.